01 / Geological family
Origin and composition
- Geological family
- Sedimentary
- Origin and composition
- fine-to-medium arkosic sandstone with quartz and feldspar
- Origin
- Villamayor de Armuña, Salamanca, Spain
- Appearance and identification
- pale and ochre tones with a golden patina
Sedimentary rocks form through accumulation, compaction and cementation of sediments, or precipitation of minerals. Sandstones, limestones and travertines belong to this broad family but have different compositions and structures. Visible bedding can influence slab design and cutting direction. Selection calls for attention to pores, cement, discontinuities and the specific product rather than assuming that every member behaves like one familiar stone.
02 / History and curiosities
History and curiosities
It contributes to the golden character of Salamanca’s monumental centre.
03 / Applications and design
Applications and design
Masonry blocks, carved façades and restoration.
Finishes and processes ↗04 / Technical interpretation
What to ask your supplier
Patina evolves; freshly cut stone and old fabric will not automatically match.
05 / Care and maintenance
Care and maintenance
Remove dust and grit with soft tools, wash with a compatible neutral cleaner, then rinse and dry. Identify composition before using stain or scale removers: carbonate stones are acid-sensitive. Test every treatment in an inconspicuous area. An impregnator can reduce absorption but does not make a material waterproof or stain-proof.
Thoughtful cleaning, protection and maintenance ↗07 / Sources and further reading
